/** @file
  Library used for sorting routines.

  Copyright (c) 2009 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. <BR>
  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent

**/

#include <Uefi.h>

#include <Protocol/UnicodeCollation.h>
#include <Protocol/DevicePath.h>

#include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseLib.h>
#include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
#include <Library/DebugLib.h>
#include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
#include <Library/SortLib.h>
#include <Library/DevicePathLib.h>

STATIC EFI_UNICODE_COLLATION_PROTOCOL   *mUnicodeCollation = NULL;

#define USL_FREE_NON_NULL(Pointer)  \
{                                     \
  if ((Pointer) != NULL) {            \
  FreePool((Pointer));                \
  (Pointer) = NULL;                   \
  }                                   \
}

/**
  Worker function for QuickSorting.  This function is identical to PerformQuickSort,
  except that is uses the pre-allocated buffer so the in place sorting does not need to
  allocate and free buffers constantly.

  Each element must be equal sized.

  if BufferToSort is NULL, then ASSERT.
  if CompareFunction is NULL, then ASSERT.
  if Buffer is NULL, then ASSERT.

  if Count is < 2 then perform no action.
  if Size is < 1 then perform no action.

  @param[in, out] BufferToSort   on call a Buffer of (possibly sorted) elements
                                 on return a buffer of sorted elements
  @param[in] Count               the number of elements in the buffer to sort
  @param[in] ElementSize         Size of an element in bytes
  @param[in] CompareFunction     The function to call to perform the comparison
                                 of any 2 elements
  @param[in] Buffer              Buffer of size ElementSize for use in swapping
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
QuickSortWorker (
  IN OUT VOID                           *BufferToSort,
  IN CONST UINTN                        Count,
  IN CONST UINTN                        ElementSize,
  IN       SORT_COMPARE                 CompareFunction,
  IN VOID                               *Buffer
  )
{
  VOID        *Pivot;
  UINTN       LoopCount;
  UINTN       NextSwapLocation;

  ASSERT(BufferToSort     != NULL);
  ASSERT(CompareFunction  != NULL);
  ASSERT(Buffer  != NULL);

  if ( Count < 2
    || ElementSize  < 1
   ){
    return;
  }

  NextSwapLocation = 0;

  //
  // pick a pivot (we choose last element)
  //
  Pivot = ((UINT8*)BufferToSort+((Count-1)*ElementSize));

  //
  // Now get the pivot such that all on "left" are below it
  // and everything "right" are above it
  //
  for ( LoopCount = 0
      ; LoopCount < Count -1
      ; LoopCount++
     ){
    //
    // if the element is less than the pivot
    //
    if (CompareFunction((VOID*)((UINT8*)BufferToSort+((LoopCount)*ElementSize)),Pivot) <= 0){
      //
      // swap
      //
      CopyMem (Buffer, (UINT8*)BufferToSort+(NextSwapLocation*ElementSize), ElementSize);
      CopyMem ((UINT8*)BufferToSort+(NextSwapLocation*ElementSize), (UINT8*)BufferToSort+((LoopCount)*ElementSize), ElementSize);
      CopyMem ((UINT8*)BufferToSort+((LoopCount)*ElementSize), Buffer, ElementSize);

      //
      // increment NextSwapLocation
      //
      NextSwapLocation++;
    }
  }
  //
  // swap pivot to it's final position (NextSwapLocaiton)
  //
  CopyMem (Buffer, Pivot, ElementSize);
  CopyMem (Pivot, (UINT8*)BufferToSort+(NextSwapLocation*ElementSize), ElementSize);
  CopyMem ((UINT8*)BufferToSort+(NextSwapLocation*ElementSize), Buffer, ElementSize);

  //
  // Now recurse on 2 paritial lists.  neither of these will have the 'pivot' element
  // IE list is sorted left half, pivot element, sorted right half...
  //
  if (NextSwapLocation >= 2) {
    QuickSortWorker(
      BufferToSort,
      NextSwapLocation,
      ElementSize,
      CompareFunction,
      Buffer);
  }

  if ((Count - NextSwapLocation - 1) >= 2) {
    QuickSortWorker(
      (UINT8 *)BufferToSort + (NextSwapLocation+1) * ElementSize,
      Count - NextSwapLocation - 1,
      ElementSize,
      CompareFunction,
      Buffer);
  }

  return;
}
/**
  Function to perform a Quick Sort alogrithm on a buffer of comparable elements.

  Each element must be equal sized.

  if BufferToSort is NULL, then ASSERT.
  if CompareFunction is NULL, then ASSERT.

  if Count is < 2 then perform no action.
  if Size is < 1 then perform no action.

  @param[in, out] BufferToSort   on call a Buffer of (possibly sorted) elements
                                 on return a buffer of sorted elements
  @param[in] Count               the number of elements in the buffer to sort
  @param[in] ElementSize         Size of an element in bytes
  @param[in] CompareFunction     The function to call to perform the comparison
                                 of any 2 elements
**/
VOID
EFIAPI
PerformQuickSort (
  IN OUT VOID                           *BufferToSort,
  IN CONST UINTN                        Count,
  IN CONST UINTN                        ElementSize,
  IN       SORT_COMPARE                 CompareFunction
  )
{
  VOID  *Buffer;

  ASSERT(BufferToSort     != NULL);
  ASSERT(CompareFunction  != NULL);

  Buffer = AllocateZeroPool(ElementSize);
  ASSERT(Buffer != NULL);

  QuickSortWorker(
    BufferToSort,
    Count,
    ElementSize,
    CompareFunction,
    Buffer);

  FreePool(Buffer);
  return;
}

/**
  Function to compare 2 device paths for use in QuickSort.

  @param[in] Buffer1            pointer to Device Path poiner to compare
  @param[in] Buffer2            pointer to second DevicePath pointer to compare

  @retval 0                     Buffer1 equal to Buffer2
  @retval <0                    Buffer1 is less than Buffer2
  @retval >0                    Buffer1 is greater than Buffer2
**/
INTN
EFIAPI
DevicePathCompare (
  IN  CONST VOID             *Buffer1,
  IN  CONST VOID             *Buffer2
  )
{
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePath1;
  EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL  *DevicePath2;
  CHAR16                    *TextPath1;
  CHAR16                    *TextPath2;
  EFI_STATUS                Status;
  INTN                      RetVal;

  DevicePath1 = *(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL**)Buffer1;
  DevicePath2 = *(EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL**)Buffer2;

  if (DevicePath1 == NULL) {
    if (DevicePath2 == NULL) {
      return 0;
    }

    return -1;
  }

  if (DevicePath2 == NULL) {
    return 1;
  }

  if (mUnicodeCollation == NULL) {
    Status = gBS->LocateProtocol(
      &gEfiUnicodeCollation2ProtocolGuid,
      NULL,
      (VOID**)&mUnicodeCollation);

    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR(Status);
  }

  TextPath1 = ConvertDevicePathToText(
    DevicePath1,
    FALSE,
    FALSE);

  TextPath2 = ConvertDevicePathToText(
    DevicePath2,
    FALSE,
    FALSE);

  if (TextPath1 == NULL) {
    RetVal = -1;
  } else if (TextPath2 == NULL) {
    RetVal = 1;
  } else {
    RetVal = mUnicodeCollation->StriColl(
      mUnicodeCollation,
      TextPath1,
      TextPath2);
  }

  USL_FREE_NON_NULL(TextPath1);
  USL_FREE_NON_NULL(TextPath2);

  return (RetVal);
}

/**
  Function to compare 2 strings without regard to case of the characters.

  @param[in] Buffer1            Pointer to String to compare.
  @param[in] Buffer2            Pointer to second String to compare.

  @retval 0                     Buffer1 equal to Buffer2.
  @retval <0                    Buffer1 is less than Buffer2.
  @retval >0                    Buffer1 is greater than Buffer2.
**/
INTN
EFIAPI
StringNoCaseCompare (
  IN  CONST VOID             *Buffer1,
  IN  CONST VOID             *Buffer2
  )
{
  EFI_STATUS                Status;
  if (mUnicodeCollation == NULL) {
    Status = gBS->LocateProtocol(
      &gEfiUnicodeCollation2ProtocolGuid,
      NULL,
      (VOID**)&mUnicodeCollation);

    ASSERT_EFI_ERROR(Status);
  }

  return (mUnicodeCollation->StriColl(
    mUnicodeCollation,
    *(CHAR16**)Buffer1,
    *(CHAR16**)Buffer2));
}


/**
  Function to compare 2 strings.

  @param[in] Buffer1            Pointer to String to compare (CHAR16**).
  @param[in] Buffer2            Pointer to second String to compare (CHAR16**).

  @retval 0                     Buffer1 equal to Buffer2.
  @retval <0                    Buffer1 is less than Buffer2.
  @retval >0                    Buffer1 is greater than Buffer2.
**/
INTN
EFIAPI
StringCompare (
  IN  CONST VOID                *Buffer1,
  IN  CONST VOID                *Buffer2
  )
{
  return (StrCmp(
    *(CHAR16**)Buffer1,
    *(CHAR16**)Buffer2));
}
