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| This page is about features that have been removed from QEMU (after a [https://qemu.weilnetz.de/doc/qemu-doc.html#Deprecated-features deprecation period]), and what new features should be used instead.
| | The information about removed features has been integrated into the main QEMU documentation now. Please see this page for more details: |
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| == Removed command line parameters ==
| | https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/about/removed-features.html |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable" border="1"
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| ! Parameter
| |
| ! <span style="font-size:90%">Deprecated in</span>
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| ! <span style="font-size:90%">Removed in</span>
| |
| ! Replacement
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| |-
| |
| | -balloon
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| | v2.12.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | The '''-balloon''' option has been replaced by '''-device virtio-balloon'''.
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| |-
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| | -bootp
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| | v2.6.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | The '''-bootp /some/file''' argument is replaced by either '''-netdev user,id=x,bootp=/some/file''' (for pluggable NICs, accompanied with '''-device …,netdev=x'''), or '''-nic user,bootp=/some/file''' (for embedded NICs). The new syntax allows different settings to be provided per NIC.
| |
| |-
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| | -drive serial=r<br>-drive trans=t<br>-drive secs=s<br>-drive heads=h<br>-drive cyls=c<br>-drive addr=a
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| | v2.10.0
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| | v3.0.0
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| | The drive geometry should now be specified via '''-device …,drive=dr,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s,bios-chs-trans=t,addr=a,serial=r''' (together with '''-drive if=none,id=dr,…''').
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| |-
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| | -hdachs
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| | v2.10.0
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| | v2.12.0
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| | The geometry defined by '''-hdachs c,h,s,t''' should now be specified via '''-device ide-hd,drive=dr,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s,bios-chs-trans=t''' (together with '''-drive if=none,id=dr,…''').
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| |-
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| | -localtime
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| | v2.12.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | Replaced by '''-rtc base=localtime'''
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| |-
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| | -net channel
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| | v2.6.0
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| | v2.12.0
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| | Option has been replaced by '''-net user,guestfwd=…'''
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| |-
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| | -net dump
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| | v2.10.0
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| | v2.12.0
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| | '''<nowiki>-net dump[,vlan=n][,file=filename][,len=maxlen]</nowiki>''' has been replaced by '''<nowiki>-object filter-dump,id=id,netdev=dev[,file=filename][,maxlen=maxlen]</nowiki>'''. Note that the new syntax works with netdev IDs instead of the old "vlan" hubs.
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| |-
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| | -net …,vlan=x
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| | v2.9.0
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| | v3.0.0
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| | To connect one NIC frontend with a network backend, either use '''-nic …''' (e.g. for on-board NICs) or use '''-netdev …,id=n''' together with '''-device …,netdev=n''' (for full control over pluggable NICs). To connect multiple NICs or network backends via a hub device (which is what ''vlan'' did), use '''-nic hubport,hubid=x,…''' or '''-netdev hubport,id=n,hubid=x,…''' (together with '''-device …,netdev=n''') instead.
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| |-
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| | -nodefconfig
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| | v2.11.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | Use '''-no-user-config''' instead.
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| |-
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| | -no-kvm-irqchip
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| | v1.3.0
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| | v3.0.0
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| | Use '''-machine kernel_irqchip=off''' instead.
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| |-
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| | -no-kvm-pit
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| | v1.3.0
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| | v2.12.0
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| | There is no replacement, since this was just a dummy option that has been ignored.
| |
| |-
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| | -no-kvm-pit-reinjection
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| | v1.3.0
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| | v3.0.0
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| | Use '''-global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard''' instead.
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| |-
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| | -redir
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| | v2.6.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | The '''<nowiki>-redir [tcp|udp]:hostport:[guestaddr]:guestport</nowiki>''' argument is replaced by either '''<nowiki>-netdev user,id=x,hostfwd=[tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport</nowiki>''' (for pluggable NICs, accompanied with '''-device …,netdev=x''') or '''<nowiki>-nic user,hostfwd=[tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport</nowiki>''' (for embedded NICs). The new syntax allows different settings to be provided per NIC.
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| |-
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| | -rtc-td-hack
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| | v2.12.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | Use '''-rtc driftfix=slew''' instead.
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| |-
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| | -smb
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| | v2.6.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | The '''-smb /some/dir''' argument is replaced by either '''-netdev user,id=x,smb=/some/dir''' (for pluggable NICs, accompanied with '''-device …,netdev=x'''), or '''-nic user,smb=/some/dir''' (for embedded NICs). The new syntax allows different settings to be provided per NIC.
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| |-
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| | -startdate
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| | v2.12.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | Replaced by '''-rtc base=date'''.
| |
| |-
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| | -tdf
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| | v1.3.0
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| | v2.12.0
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| | There is no replacement, the '''-tdf''' option has just been ignored since the behaviour that could be changed by this option in qemu-kvm is now the default when using the KVM PIT. It still can be requested explicitly using '''-global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=slew'''.
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| |-
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| | -tftp
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| | v2.6.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | The '''-tftp /some/dir''' argument is replaced by either '''-netdev user,id=x,tftp=/some/dir''' (for pluggable NICs, accompanied with '''-device …,netdev=x'''), or '''-nic user,tftp=/some/dir''' (for embedded NICs). The new syntax allows different settings to be provided per NIC.
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| |-
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| | -vnc …,tls=…<br/>-vnc …,x509=…<br/>-vnc …,x509verify=…
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| | v2.5.0
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| | v3.1.0
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| | The "tls-creds" option should be used instead to point to a "tls-creds-x509" object created using "-object"
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| |}
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| | |
| == Removed HMP commands ==
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| | |
| {| class="wikitable" border="1"
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| ! Parameter
| |
| ! <span style="font-size:90%">Deprecated in</span>
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| ! <span style="font-size:90%">Removed in</span>
| |
| ! Replacement
| |
| |-
| |
| | usb_add and usb_remove
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| | v2.10.0
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| | v2.12.0
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| | Replaced by '''device_add''' and '''device_del''' (use '''device_add help''' for a list of available devices)
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| |-
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| | host_net_add and host_net_remove
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| | v2.10.0
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| | v2.12.0
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| | Replaced by '''netdev_add''' and '''netdev_del'''
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| |}
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| | |
| == Removed devices ==
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable" border="1"
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| ! Device
| |
| ! <span style="font-size:90%">Deprecated in</span>
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| ! <span style="font-size:90%">Removed in</span>
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| ! Replacement
| |
| |-
| |
| | ivshmem
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| | v2.6.0
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| | v4.0.0
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| | Replaced by either the '''ivshmem-plain''' or '''ivshmem-doorbell'''
| |
| |-
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| | spapr-pci-vfio-host-bridge
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| | v2.6.0
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| | v2.12.0
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| | The '''spapr-pci-vfio-host-bridge''' device type has been replaced by the '''spapr-pci-host-bridge''' device type.
| |
| |}
| |